![]() Attributed to Albert Einstein, although this may be an editor's paraphrase of a lecture he gave.Colin Chapman, the founder of Lotus Cars, urged his designers to "Simplify, then add lightness".Antoine de Saint Exupéry's "It seems that perfection is reached not when there is nothing left to add, but when there is nothing left to take away".Johan Cruyff's "Playing football is very simple but playing simple football is the hardest thing there is".Seuss's ode to brevity: "So the writer who breeds more words than he needs, is making a chore for the reader who reads." Bjarne Stroustrup's "Make Simple Tasks Simple!".Shakespeare's "Brevity is the soul of wit".Leonardo da Vinci's "Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication".The principle most likely finds its origins in similar minimalist concepts, such as: Navy and United States Air Force, and in the field of software development. The acronym has been used by many in the U.S. Hence, the "stupid" refers to the relationship between the way things break and the sophistication available to repair them. The principle is best exemplified by the story of Johnson handing a team of design engineers a handful of tools, with the challenge that the jet aircraft they were designing must be repairable by an average mechanic in the field under combat conditions with only these tools. While popular usage has transcribed it for decades as "Keep it simple, stupid", Johnson transcribed it simply as "Keep it simple stupid" (no comma), and this reading is still used by many authors. However, the variant "Keep it Short and Simple" is attested from a 1938 issue of the Minneapolis Star. The acronym was reportedly coined by Kelly Johnson, lead engineer at the Lockheed Skunk Works (creators of the Lockheed U-2 and SR-71 Blackbird spy planes, among many others). Variations on the phrase (usually as some euphemism for the more churlish "stupid") include "keep it super simple", "keep it simple, silly", "keep it short and simple", "keep it short and sweet", "keep it simple and straightforward", "keep it small and simple", "keep it simple, soldier", "keep it simple, sailor", "keep it simple, sweetie", "keep it stupidly simple", or "keep it sweet and simple". The term "KISS principle" was in popular use by 1970. The phrase has been associated with aircraft engineer Kelly Johnson. First seen partly in American English by at least 1938, the KISS principle states that most systems work best if they are kept simple rather than made complicated therefore, simplicity should be a key goal in design, and unnecessary complexity should be avoided. KISS, an acronym for "Keep it simple, stupid!", is a design principle first noted by the U.S. A simple sign of the KISS principle (excluding the last word) For other uses, see Kiss (disambiguation). TS can be diagnosed if a person has both motor and vocal tics, and has had tic symptoms for at least a year."K.I.S.S." redirects here. The tic disorders differ from each other in terms of the type of tic present (motor or vocal, or combination of the both), and how long the symptoms have lasted. Health professionals look at the person’s symptoms to diagnose TS and other tic disorders. There is no single test, like a blood test, to diagnose TS. 1Īlthough the media often portray people with TS as involuntarily shouting out swear words (called coprolalia) or constantly repeating the words of other people (called echolalia), these symptoms are rare, and are not required for a diagnosis of TS. However, many people with TS experience tics into adulthood and, in some cases, tics can become worse during adulthood. In most cases, tics decrease during adolescence and early adulthood, and sometimes disappear entirely. Even though the symptoms might appear, disappear, and reappear, these conditions are considered chronic. ![]() The types of tics and how often a person has tics changes a lot over time. The first symptoms often are motor tics that occur in the head and neck area. Symptoms of TS usually begin when a child is 5 to 10 years of age. A person can have tics ranging from simple, temporary tics lasting a few weeks or months, to having many complex tics that are long-lasting.
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